12 Most Dangerous Cities in New York (2024)

By: Jennifer Villalba

New York State, with a population of approximately 20 million, ranks among the largest in the U.S. Known for its iconic skyscrapers and stunning landscapes, it attracts people from all walks of life. However, not every city in the state offers an ideal environment for families or working professionals. If you’re planning a move to New York, it’s essential to know which cities to avoid for safety reasons.

Here’s a look at the most dangerous cities in the state

Albany, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 456.3 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 9.18 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 37.08 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 46.27 per 1,000 residents

Surprised to see Albany, the capital city, ranked so high? It might not be as shocking when you consider that its crime rate is 103% higher than the national average. Driving through the city, you may notice signs of economic struggle, such as boarded-up buildings and visible homelessness, as well as streets in need of maintenance.

For those living in or visiting Albany, it’s wise to exercise caution, especially at night. Many neighborhoods lack sidewalks and proper street lighting, which can make walking unsafe after dark

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (56.5%)
Assaults (13.2%)
Auto thefts (11.9%)

Rochester, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 427.7 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 7.4 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 36.03 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 43.43 per 1,000 residents

Rochester, famously nicknamed ‘the Flower City’ and ‘the Flour City’ for its contributions to floriculture and flour production, unfortunately ranks as the second most dangerous city in New York. Its crime rate is 86% higher than the national average, reflecting significant safety concerns.

In November 2021, the city faced a state of emergency due to a sharp rise in violent crimes, marking a record-breaking year for homicides. These challenges make Rochester less appealing for young professionals and families seeking a safe and stable environment.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (56.9%)
Auto thefts (14.8%)
Assaults (10.1%)

Newburgh, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 425.9 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 11.4 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 26 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 37.40 per 1,000 residents

Despite being home to numerous preserved landmarks that reflect its rich history, Newburgh faces significant challenges that make it a less-than-ideal place to live or visit. Crime rates in the city are 54% higher than the national average, with drug-related offenses being a notable concern.

In addition to safety issues, struggling school districts and limited job opportunities further hinder the city’s appeal for families and working professionals.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (52.9%)
Assaults (21.6%)
Burglaries (9.3%)

Syracuse, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 415.6 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 9.24 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 32.43 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 41.68 per 1,000 residents

Although Syracuse is known as the cultural and educational hub of central New York, it struggles with significant safety challenges. Crime rates in the city are 70% higher than the national average, and according to NeighborhoodScout, Syracuse is more dangerous than 95% of U.S. cities.

Beyond safety concerns, some residents report challenges with community engagement, and the harsh winters can make daily life more difficult, particularly for those unaccustomed to heavy snowfall. While its universities and cultural institutions bring vibrancy to the area, these strengths are often overshadowed by its pressing issues.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (45.9%)
Burglaries (20.4%)
Assaults (15.8%)

Buffalo, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 399.2 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 7.48 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 33.4 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 40.88 per 1,000 residents

When you think of Buffalo, winter weather, major-league sports teams, and its famous Buffalo wings might come to mind. However, the city also faces significant challenges. Crime rates here are 70% higher than the national average, and vacant, abandoned homes are a persistent issue. These properties often contribute to arson, squatting, and other criminal activities, creating safety concerns for residents.

Buffalo’s high taxes pose another hurdle, making it difficult for businesses to thrive and limiting job opportunities in the area. For those seeking a safe and stable environment to work and raise a family, these challenges may outweigh the city’s attractions.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (54.8%)
Auto thefts (13.9%)
Burglaries (12.1%)

Watertown, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 392.8 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 7.08 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 45.52 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 52.59 per 1,000 residents

Next on our list of New York’s most dangerous cities is Watertown, a commercial and financial hub for the North Country. Despite its regional importance, the city faces significant safety challenges, with a crime rate 104% higher than the national average. While its crime index remains below 400, these statistics indicate ongoing concerns about public safety.

Residents often express concerns about limited access to quality education and employment opportunities, which contribute to broader social challenges. Drug-related activities are prevalent in some areas, and violent crimes remain a critical issue

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (75.3%)
Assaults (9.6%)
Burglaries (8.8%)

Jamestown, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 392.7 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 8.07 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 30.59 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 38.66 per 1,000 residents

Jamestown, once a thriving industrial hub, now faces significant challenges with crime and economic struggles. The city’s crime rate is 59% higher than the national average, with issues such as drug use and related offenses being particularly concerning.

Economic opportunities are limited, as high-paying jobs are scarce, and some residents point to nepotism and corruption as barriers to progress. Additionally, housing costs are disproportionately high compared to the city’s economic conditions, adding to the difficulties faced by residents.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (54.9%)
Burglaries (17%)
Assaults (15.4%)

Schenectady, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 379.7 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 7.41 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 33.61 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 41.03 per 1,000 residents

Located at the confluence of the Mohawk and Hudson Rivers, Schenectady struggles with safety concerns, with crime rates 80% higher than the national average. Neighborhoods such as Hamilton Hill and Mount Pleasant are particularly affected by these challenges, with socioeconomic factors contributing to higher crime rates in these areas.

Homelessness, limited access to quality healthcare, and below-average schools further compound the city’s struggles.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (62.7%)
Assaults (12.5%)
Burglaries (11.1%)

Niagara Falls, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 350.8 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 8.25 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 29.61 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 37.86 per 1,000 residents

In the 1960s, Niagara Falls was home to over 102,000 residents, but today, the population has dwindled to just 48,000. Among the factors contributing to this decline is the city’s struggle with high crime rates, including gun violence.

According to FBI Crime Data, Niagara Falls has one of the highest crime rates in New York, with overall crime rates 58% higher than the national average. Economic challenges and urban decline have further compounded the city’s difficulties.

In response, initiatives such as Operation SNUG and the Gun Involved Violence Elimination (GIVE) program are working to combat gun violence by fostering positive community engagement in high-crime areas.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (53.4%)
Assaults (17.1%)
Burglaries (15%)

Binghamton, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 347.3 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 7.24 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 41.43 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 48.67 per 1,000 residents

Binghamton, an emerging city with a growing focus on healthcare and education, faces significant challenges with its crime rates, which are 88% higher than the national average. Despite efforts to revitalize the area, the city struggles with economic hardships, unemployment, and a lack of resources, contributing to its reputation for safety concerns.

Crime, particularly violent offenses such as murder and rape, remains a serious issue in Binghamton, despite its smaller population compared to other cities on this list. Additionally, problems such as noise congestion and drug-related activities continue to affect the quality of life for residents.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (64.4%)
Burglaries (14.1%)
Assaults (11.9%)

Utica, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 325.7 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 6.09 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 35.63 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 41.71 per 1,000 residents

Utica, a city that has seen significant downtown development, is becoming an increasingly attractive place for growing families and young professionals. However, the city continues to grapple with the effects of an economic downturn in the mid-20th century, when many businesses moved to nearby cities and the population began to decline.

Today, Utica is home to a diverse population, including many refugees from war-torn countries. While this has enriched the community, the city still faces challenges, including a crime rate that is 71% higher than the national average. Political corruption, vice, and organized crime have also contributed to the city’s tarnished reputation.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (68.6%)
Burglaries (10.7%)
Assaults (9.4%)

Johnson City, NY

City-Data.com Crime Index: 317.3 (Higher means more crime)
Violent Crime Rate: 4.44 per 1,000 residents
Property Crime Rate: 42.24 per 1,000 residents
Overall Crime Rate: 46.68 per 1,000 residents

Johnson City, the final entry on our list, has a crime rate that is 34% higher than the national average. The likelihood of becoming a victim of property crime here is 1 in 24, which is concerning for residents and visitors alike.

Drug abuse is a significant issue, and gang activity has also been a concern, especially at night. It’s advisable to avoid walking alone after dark to stay safe in certain areas of the village.

Most Common Crimes:

Thefts (76.8%)
Burglaries (10.7%)
Assaults (6.1%)

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are the Worst Drug Cities in New York?

The worst cities for drug-related issues in New York State are primarily found in urban areas, particularly in the Bronx and other parts of New York City.

What City in New York Has the Most Crime?

The city with the highest crime rate in New York is Watertown with an overall crime rate of 52.59/1,000 residents. .

What Is the Most Dangerous City in Upstate New York?

The most dangerous city in Upstate New York is Newburgh. It has the highest violent crime rate in the state, with approximately 11.4 violent crimes per 1,000 residents.